Dina encoded a secret phrase using matrix multiplication. she multiplied the clear text code for each letter by the matrix (see image) to get a matrix that represents the encoded text. by which matrix does dina multiply the encoded text to get the matrix for the clear text code?

Over the course of the school year, you keep track of how much snow falls on a given day and whether it was a snow day. your data indicates that of twenty-one days with less than three inches of snow, five were snow days, while of the eight days with more than three inches of snow, six were snow days. if all you know about a day is that it is snowing, what is the probability that it will be a snow day?