It says simplify each expression

Asap (explain how you got it as well for brainliest)i tried 1: 2 and 2: 3 and they were wrong.picture of figure: in the figure below, the segment is parallel to one side of the triangle. the ratio of 12 to y is1: 21: 31: 42: 3

Someone me what is the area of this figure? 18m 18m 8m 16m

Manuela claims that and are congruent. which statement best describes her claim? she is incorrect because the segments do not have the same orientation. she is incorrect because the segments do not have the same length. she is correct because the segments have the same length. she is correct because the segments have the same orientation.