This question has me stumped. it's a 7th grade math question. can anybody ?

In the surface area formula for cylinders which expressionrepresents the lateral area

Which situation can be modeled by the inequality 5 + 10w ≥ 45? a. you start with $5 and save $10 a week until you have at least $45. b.you start with 5 baseball cards and purchase 10 cards every week until you have at most 45 cards. c.you start with 5 water bottles and purchases cases of 10 water bottles each until you have a total of 45 water bottles. d.you spend $5 plus $10 per week until you have less than $45.

Seymour is twice as old as cassandra. if 16 is added to cassandra’s age and 16 is subtracted from seymour’s age, their ages become equal. what are their present ages? show !