The difference of 9 and 3x is greater than or equal to -6 and less than zero

What situation is an example of an observational study

Haruka hiked several kilometers in the morning. she hiked only 66 kilometers in the afternoon, which was 25% less than she had hiked in the morning. how many kilometers did haruka hike in all?

Naruto is choosing between two venues that will deliver food to his house. with probability 1/3 he will choose ramen mania (r), and with probability 2/3 he will choose sushi (s). if he chooses r, 15 minutes after making the call, the remaining time it takes the food to arrive is exponentially distributed with average 10 minutes. if he orders s, 10 minutes after making the call, the time it takes the food to arrive is exponentially distributed with an average of 12 minutes. given that he has already waited 25 minutes after calling, and the food has not arrived, what is the probability that he ordered from r? i am really stuck on how to set this up, so if you could be extra clear, that would be super ! in advance