Arancher has 200 feet of fencing to enclose two adjacent corrals a. what dimensions should be used so that the enclosed area will be maximum b)what is the maximum area?

a) Each corral should be 33⅓ ft long and 25 ft wide

b) The total enclosed area is 1666⅔ ft²

Step-by-step explanation:

I assume that the corrals have identical dimensions and are to be fenced as in the diagram below

Let x = one dimension of a corral

and y = the other dimension

(a) Dimensions to maximize the area

The total length of fencing used is:

4x + 3y = 200

4x = 200 – 3y

x = 50 - ¾y

The area of one corral is A = xy, so the area of the two corrals is

A = 2xy

Substitute the value of x

A = 2(50 - ¾y)y

A = 100 y – (³/₂)y²

This is the equation for a downward-pointing parabola:

A = (-³/₂)y² + 100y

a = -³/₂; b = 100; c = 0

The vertex (maximum) occurs at  

y = -b/(2a)  = 100 ÷ (2׳/₂) = 100 ÷ 3 = 33⅓ ft  

4x + 3y = 100

Substitute the value of y

4x + 3(33⅓) = 200

4x + 100 = 200

4x = 100  

x = 25 ft

Each corral should measure 33⅓ ft long and 25 ft wide.

Step 2. Calculate the total enclosed area

The enclosed area is 50 ft long and 33⅓ ft wide.

A = lw = 50 × 100/3 = 5000/3 = 1666⅔ ft²

$3720

step-by-step explanation:

taxable income = $31000

as per the 2018-2019 us tax bracket, the tax rate is 12% for an individual whose taxable income is between $9,526 to $38,700.

so, the tax to be paid by him = 12% of 31000

= 0.12 * 31000     [12% converted to decimal as 0.12]

= $3720

step-by-step explanation: