Consider the function g(x) = x2 + 3 . 16 (a) this function has two fixed points. what are they? (b) consider the fixed point iteration xk+1 = g(xk) for this g. for which of the points you have found in (a) can you be sure that the iterations will converge to that fixed point? briefly justify your answer. you may assume that the initial guess is sufficiently close to the fixed point. (c) (b), reduce the convergence error by a factor of 10?

answer:   segregation violated the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment, which holds that no state can “deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”

details/explanation:

brown v. board of education of topeka, decided by the us supreme court in 1954, ruled that all americans are entitled to the same civil liberties and protections in regard to access to education. until that decision, it was legal to segregate schools according to race, so that black students could not attend the same schools as white students.   an older supreme court decision, plessy v. ferguson (1896), had said that separate, segregated public facilities were acceptable as long as the facilities offered were equal in quality.   in the case of brown v. board of education, that standard was challenged and defeated.   segregation was shown to create inequality, and the supreme court unanimously ruled segregation to be unconstitutional.

the ruling was important in advancing civil rights because it affirmed that the 14th amendment applies to all rights and privileges of citizens, including access to   education.   this was being violated by states whose laws supported the segregation of schools.   section 1 of the 14th amendment reads as follows:

452,489 to the nearest thousand is 452,000

191 students play sports and ninety-seven 10th graders were surveyed.

step-by-step explanation:

x^3-4x^2+3x-2/x^2+1

step-by-step explanation:

factor the numerator and denominator and cancel the common factors