Let c be the boundary of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the x-axis, a quarter-circle with radius 4, and the y-axis, oriented counterclockwise starting from the origin. label the edges of the boundary as starting from the bottom edge going counterclockwise. give each edge a constant speed parametrization with domain 0≤≤1 :

b

2

−

b

b

3

+

7

b

2

+

14

b

+

6

%

−

3

b

3

+

7

b

2

+

14

b

+

6

%

step-by-step explanation:

a) one student is chosen from classroom a, then a student is chosen from classroom b.  

step-by-step explanation:

independent events are ones in which the probability of one event does not affect the probability of the second event.

one student is chosen from classroom a; this does not affect the chances of choosing a student from classroom b.   this makes these independent events.

when one card is chosen from a standard deck and then set aside before a second card is chosen, the probability of the second card being chosen changes.   this makes them dependent events.

when one student is chosen from classroom a and then a second student is chosen from classroom a, the probability of choosing the second student changes.   this makes them dependent events.

when a letter is chosen from the alphabet and then a second letter is chosen, the probability of choosing the second letter changes.   this makes them dependent events.