B.
give a value for a that would result in a positive value for the expression.

the amount you'd have after the work is $1.55

step-by-step explanation:

you subtract 95% from $31.

"image"

step-by-step explanation:

in most of these problems, the notation is that the point with a "prime" is the image of the point without. that is, b' is the image of b.

here, there is no dilation or reflection. there is simply translation (with no direction shown). which figure you call the "preimage" and which one you call the "image" is up to you. as a matter of convention, the naming is as described above.