A valid study a. portrays the population being studied. b. results in a causal relationship between the independent and dependent variables. c. measures what it is supposed to. d. verifies expected results. e. uses random sampling.

The boiling point of water at an elevation of 0 feet is 212 degrees fahrenheit (°f). for every 1,000 feet of increase in elevation, the boiling point of water decreases by about 2°f. which of the following represents this relationship if b is the boiling point of water at an elevation of e thousand feet? a) e = 2b - 212 b) b = 2e - 212 c) e = -2b + 212 d) b = -2e + 212