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≈ 18.87 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

The shaded area is the difference between the area of the trapezium and the semicircle.

The area (A) of the trapezium is calculated as

A = h( a + b)

where h is the height and a, b the parallel bases

Here h = 4 ( radius of circle), a = 14 and b = 4 + 4 = 8, thus

A = × 4 × (14 + 8) = 2 × 22 = 44 cm²

area of semicircle = πr² = π × 4² = 8π cm²

Shaded area = 44 - 8π ≈ 18.87 cm² ( to 2 dec. places )

5x+40

5(x + 8)

7x - 49

7(x - 7)

18x + 9

9(2x + 1)

15x - 10

5(3x - 2)

step-by-step explanation:

for number one all you have to do is factor 5 out of 5x + 40

for number 2 factor 7 out of 7x - 49

for number three factor 9 out of 18x + 9

for number four factor 5 out of 15x - 10

the ratio of grapes to blueberries she should use is 12: 3

step-by-step explanation:

if mandie is making 15 cups of fruit salad, the ratio of grapes to blueberries she should use is 12: 3.