Noa was walking in the forest and measured the circumference of two trees that he found. The first tree measured 37 and StartFraction 5 over 8 EndFraction inches around, and the second tree measured 45 and one-third inches around. Noa wanted to find the difference of the circumferences of the two trees. He recorded his steps in the table. Steps Noa’s work Step 1 45 and one-third minus 37 and StartFraction 5 over 8 EndFraction Step 2 45 and StartFraction 8 over 24 EndFraction minus 37 and StartFraction 15 over 24 EndFraction Step 3 44 and StartFraction 32 over 24 EndFraction minus 37 and StartFraction 15 over 24 EndFraction Step 4 44 and StartFraction 32 over 24 EndFraction minus 37 and StartFraction 15 over 24 EndFraction = 8 and StartFraction 17 over 24 EndFraction In which step did Noa first make an error? Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4

Write the equation of a line that is perpendicular to the given line and that passes through the given point. –3x – 6y = 17; (6, 3) y = x – 9 y = 2x – 9 y = –2x – 9 y = x + 0 3. is the relationship shown by the data linear? if so, model the data with an equation. x y 1 5 5 10 9 15 13 20 the relationship is linear; y – 5 = (x – 1). the relationship is not linear. the relationship is linear; y – 5 = (x – 1). the relationship is linear; y – 1 = (x – 5). write an equation in point-slope form for the line through the given point with the given slope. (–10, –1); m = y + 10 = (x + 1) y – 1 = (x – 10) y – 1 = (x + 10) y + 1 = (x + 10) 5. write an equation for each translation of . 6.5 units up y + 6.5 = | x | y = | 6.5 x | y = | x | + 6.5 y = | x | – 6.5 6. write an equation for each translation of . 5.5 units right y = | x | + 5.5 y = | x – 5.5 | y = | x | – 5.5 y = | x + 5.5 | 7. which equation translates y = | x | by 8 units to the left? y = | x | – 8 y = | x | + 8 y = | x – 8| y = | x + 8|