What is the constant of proportionality?

The constant value (often written k) relating amounts that rise or fall uniformly together.

It is the ratio of the amounts y and x:

k = y/x

Put another way: y = kx

Example: you are paid $20 an hour

The constant of proportionality is 20 because: Pay = 20 × Hours worked.

introduction, methodology, results, discussion

step-by-step explanation:

an observational study is one which consists of actual observation to record data and then analyse the data.

there are a number of factors that should be analyzed before starting an observational study.

the main four factors are:

i) introduction:   this should be analysed to check whether the purpose of the study is correctly established and the data recorded are appropriate for the study

methodology:   the method of collecting the data, such as whether randomly selected, and whether sample size matches with the population to be studied, whether questions asked are easy to answer by common men, etc.

results: then results such as summary of data with comments should be studied thoroughly

discussion:   the last is the discussion, this can be either by management people or persons who are all interested , etc.

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step-by-step explanation: