PLS HELP BECAUSE IF I GET tHIS QUESTION WRONG I WILL FAIL MY TEST

When you answer this can you explain

Acompany wants to reduce the dimensions of its logo by one fourth to use on business cards. if the area of the original logo is 4 square inches, what is the area of the logo that will be used on the business cards?

One number is 4 less than 3 times a second number. if 3 more than two times the first number is decreased by 2 times the second number, the result is 11. use the substitution method. what is the first number?