There are 55 M&Ms in the holiday pack and they are all green or red. There are 20 green M&Ms and the rest are red. What is the ratio of red M&Ms to total M&Ms?

35 : 55

Step-by-step explanation:

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let soccer = x and golf = y

part a

1st equation: x + y = 125

2nd equation: x = y +45

part b

replace x in the 1st equation with the 2nd one:

y + 45 + y = 125

simplify:

2y + 45 = 125

subtract 45 from each side:

2y = 80

divide both sides by 2:

y = 80/2

y = 40

she plays golf for 40 minutes.

part c

no because she plays soccer for 45 minutes longer than golf 40 +45 =   85 minutes, not 80 minutes.