Someone please help me I’m struggling rn

Adrawer contains 12 identical white socks, 18 identical black socks and 14 identical brown socks. what is the least number of socks you must choose, without looking, to be certain that you have chosen two socks of the same colour?

Two customers went to a post office. first customer paid $12 for 14 and 5 envelopes the second paid 24.80 for 10 postcards and 15 envelopes. what is cost of each envelope?

Icould really use some with this question.