To increase attendance for a flower show, flower shops in the area offered discount coupons to their customers. Show attendance was higher this year, which the organizers attributed to the many discount coupons attendees used. However, the organizers are warned that weather could be a confounding variable in interpreting the rise in attendance. Which statement could explain the effect of confounding?

Because the weather was worse last year, fewer coupons were distributed compared to this year.
Because the weather was similar in both years, it most likely played no role in the attendance increase.
Because coupons were handed out this year and not last year, the weather was different this year compared to last year.
Because the weather was generally better this year compared to last year, the attendance may have increased.

The statement which could explain the effect of confounding is:

Because the weather was generally better this year compared to last year, the attendance may have increased.

Step-by-step explanation:

A confounding variable has some effect on the dependent variable.  Confounding variables are the variable(s) that are additional to the independent and dependent variables in an experiment.  Since the presence of confounding variables affect the variables being studied so that the results do not reflect the actual relationship, it is best to exclude or control them through randomization, restriction, and matching.

a. turk and mcalister

b. howard, mission, and market

c. yes. since streets end some do not cross yet are not parallel to others. example: mcalister and 5th

step-by-step explanation:

parallel lines are lines which do not intersect ever and look a lot like railroad tracks. turk, mcalister and golden gate are examples of these.

intersect are streets which cross each other and a car on one can reach the other. howard, mission, and market intersect with 6th.

skew lines are lines which neither intersect nor are parallel. these lines exist here because some streets end and never intersect another like mcalister and 5th.