Which of the following statements best describes the effect of replacing the graph of y = f(x) with the graph of y = f(x) - 13? A) The graph of y = f(x) will shift up 13 units.
B) The graph of y = f(x) will shift right 13 units.
C) The graph of y = f(x) will shift left 13 units.
D) The graph of y = f(x) will shift down 13 units.

D) The graph of y = f(x) will shift down 13 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's define the transformations of translations.

If we start with a function f(x):

For A > 0.

An horizontal translation of A units to the right is written as g(x) = f(x - A)

An horizontal translation of A units to the right is written as g(x) = f(x + A).

A vertical translation of A units up is written as g(x) = f(x) + A

A vertical translation of A units down is written as g(x) = f(x) - A.

In this question we have the transformation:

y = f(x) - 13

This is a translation of 13 units down, then the correct option is:

D) The graph of y = f(x) will shift down 13 units.

you forgot the options, but i found them anyways, the correct answer is "john wilson believes that words and actions based on the intellect are superior to those based on emotions".

john wilson is depicted as an extremely intelligent man. the point of the excerpt is to make a sort of distinction between emotional and rational intelligence. he happens to have both attributes, but he clearly favors his intellectual gifts. at the same time, because of his religious background, he's a little bit conflicted with this and it makes him ashamed.

hope this !

6x = 48

i hope this . 6 cards each and a total of $48. dvide each side by 6 and you will have your answer.