Those are 2 separate questions please help thank you.

Which is a true statement about an exterior angle of a triangle a. it is formed by two segments that are not sides of the triangle, b. it forms a linear pair with one of the interior angles of the triangle, c. it is complementary to one of the interior angles of the triangle. d. it is formed by two segments that are sides of the triangle.

For the equations below which statement is true ? -2x=14 6x=-42

Solve the equation x/4 - 5= -8 -27 -12 -7 12