Multiply Polynomial Expressions

Answer! if you don’t mind, can you explain

An internet company charges $8.95 per month for the first 3 months that it hosts your web site. then the company charges $11.95 per month for web hosting. how much money, in dollars, will the company charge for 8 months of web hosting?

You are standing next to a really big circular lake. you want to measure the diameter of the lake, but you don't want to have to swim across with a measuring tape! you decide to walk around the perimeter of the lake and measure its circumference, and find that it's 400\pi\text{ m}400? m. what is the diameter dd of the lake?