A farmer notes that in a field full of horses and geese there are 36 heads and 106 feet. How many of each animal are there?

17 horses and 19 geese

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of horses and y be the number of geese

We know that, horses have four feet and geese have 2 feet

It is given that

x+y=36 (i)

and

4x+2y=106 (ii)

Solve the two equations simultaneously by substitution,

From equation (i)

y=36-x (iii)

Substitute y with 36-x in equation (ii)

4x+2(36-x)=106

4x+72-2x=106

4x-2x=106-72

2x=34

x=17

Then

Substitute x=17 to equation (iii)

y=36-17=19

x=17, y=19

We therefore have 17 horses and 19 geese

when rotating a figure 180 degrees, imagine that you are able to take the figure and turn it clockwise or counterclockwise around a center point. to rotate a figure 180 degrees, you will need to apply the rule (x, y) → (-x, -y). start by using a coordinate grid with coordinates for each vertex of the figure. the center point of the coordinate grid is located at (0, 0), which is what you will rotate the figure around. write down the original coordinates of the shape you are going to rotate. then, apply the rule. for example, coordinate (1, 2) becomes (-1, -2). another example would be, coordinate (-4, -2) becoming (4, 2). after you change each original coordinate to the rotated coordinate, you will draw your new figure.

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