Median of 8,13,17,17,18,22,26,28,33

If given an equation of a line such as -1/2x+6 how would you create an equation of a line parallel and perpendicula to this line that goes through another point such as (4,10)

For the equations below which statement is true ?

He mass of a single atom of carbon can be found by dividing the atomic mass (12.01 g) by 6.022 x 10^23. which is the mass of a single carbon atom, correctly written in scientific notation with the correct number of significant figures?