Malke knows that 10% of an unknown number is 12, and she wants to find that unknown number

Isuck at math ; ^; m a student solved this problem and said the answer is 3 feet. chase had a roll of ribbon that contained 7 7/8  feet of ribbon. he cut off one piece that was 3 5/8  feet long and another piece that was 1 1/4  feet from the roll. how much ribbon was left on the roll? is the student's answer reasonable? yes, the answer is reasonable. no, the answer is not reasonable. it should be about 2 feet. no, the answer is not reasonable. it should be about 13 feet. no, the answer is not reasonable. it should be about 4 feet.

The length of a shadow of the building is 36m. the length of the pole, which is perpendicular to the ground, is 1.9m. the length of the pole's shadow is 1.52m. what is the height of the building?

Asap! i'm not good math and i'm lost.