Dilate A(3,9) by a scale factor of 5, around point (-2,-1)

Me. i can't figure out this question. give an explanation too. .

Neoli is a nurse who works each day from 8: 00 am to 4: 00 pm at the blood collection centre. she takes 45 minutes for her lunch break. on average, it takes neoli 15 minutes to collect each sample and record the patient's details. on average, how many patients can neoli see each day?

Atrain leaves little? rock, arkansas, and travels north at 90 kilometers per hour. another train leaves at the same time and travels south at 80 kilometers per hour. how long will it take before they are 680 kilometers? apart?