Help me could you explain the process

Factor p 2 + 18p + 32. (p+ 4)(p + 8) (p + 2)p+ 16) (p + 16)2

Cassie is traveling 675 miles today to visit her brother and his family. so far, she has stopped for gas three times. at the first stop, she put in 7.1 gallons of gas and paid $23.79. at her second stop, she put in 5.8 gallons of gas and paid $19.08. and, at the third stop, 6.6 gallons and paid $20.39. at which stop did casey pay the most for gas?

Scarlet bought three pairs of sunglasses and two shirts for $81 and paula bought one pair of sunglasses and five shirts for $105 what is the cost of one pair of sunglasses and one shirt?