Hey i need help!.

Which addition property is being illustrated below? (type commutative or associative) (6 + 7) + 1 = 6 + (7 + 1)

Tomas used 3 1/3 cups of flour and now has 1 2/3cups left. which equation can he use to find f, the number of cups of flour he had to begin with? f+3 1/3=1 2/3 f-3 1/3=1 2/3 3 1/3f=1 2/3 f/3 1/3=1 2/3

Astudy was interested in determining if eating milk chocolate lowered someone's cholesterol levels.ten people's cholesterol was measured. then, each of these individuals were told to eat 100g of milk chocolate every day and to eat as they normally did. after two weeks, their cholesterol levels were measured again. is there evidence to support that their cholesterol levels went down? how should we write the alternative hypothesis? (mud = the population mean difference= before - after)a. ha: mud = 0b. ha: mud > 0c. ha: mud < 0d. ha: mud does not equal 0