7. Classical linear model assumptions for time series Consider the following stochastic process {(x1, x2, x3, . . . , xk, yt): t = 1, 2, . . . , n}{(x1, x2, x3, . . . , xk, yt): t = 1, 2, . . . , n} that follows the linear model: y=β0+β1xt1+β2xt2+β3xt3 + . . . +xtk+uy=β0+β1xt1+β2xt2+β3xt3 + . . . +xtk+u {(ut: t =1, 2, . . . , n)}{(ut: t =1, 2, . . . , n)} = sequence of error terms nn = number of observations (time periods) What are the minimum Gauss–Markov assumptions needed for the OLS estimates of βˆjβ^j , for j = 1, 2, . . . , kj = 1, 2, . . . , k , to be the best linear unbiased estimators (BLUE) conditional on the explanatory variables for all time periods ( XX )? Check all that apply.

Options are missing.

The options for the above question are:

TS.1: Linear in parameters.

TS.2:No perfect collinearity

TS.3: Zero conditional mean.

TS.4: Homoskedasticity.

TS.5: No serial correlation

TS.6: Normality.

Hence the correct answer is TS1 to TS 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Assumptions TS 1 to TS 5 are the minimum set of assumptions needed to for the OLS estimates to be the best linear unbiased estimators conditional on explanatory variables for all time periods.

The assumptions of Normality is not needed for the estimators to show the BLUE property

p ÷ r = tan(x)

step-by-step explanation:

given that there is a figure below shows a right triangle: a right triangle is shown with hypotenuse equal to q units and the length of the legs equal to p units and r units.

graph is missing so i will create the graph as per given information.

the angle between the legs having lengths p units and q units is y degrees. the angle between the legs having lengths r units and q units is x degrees.

now we need to find about what is p ÷ r equal to.

so we can use trigonometric ratio tan(x)=[altitude]/[base] to find the value of p ÷ r, because p is the altitude and r is the base.

p ÷ r=tan(x)

hence final answer is p ÷ r=tan(x).