How do you identify equivalent ratios

Can some one me with these questions

Choose the equation that represents the graph below: (1 point) graph of a line passing through points negative 3 comma 0 and 0 comma 3 y = x − 3 y = −x + 3 y = −x − 3 y = x + 3 will award !

If you have a set of parallel lines a and b cut by transversal x, if angle 1 = 167 degrees, what is angle 4 and why. also what is the measure of angle 5 and why? you need to use the names of the angle relationship and explain.