Ashton made contributions to a roth ira over the course of 32 working years. his contributions averaged $2,400 annually. ashton was in the 28% tax bracket during his working years. the average annual rate of return on the account was 8%. upon retirement, ashton stopped working and making roth ira contributions. instead, he started living on withdrawals from the retirement account. at this point, ashton dropped into the 15% tax bracket. factoring in taxes, what is the effective value of ashton's roth ira at retirement? assume annual compounding.
1)
$330,608.49
2)
$300,608.49
3)
$310,592.49
4)
$231,920.99
can someone tell me how to solve this?

x=-2

infinite number of lines, so there is an infinite number of equations.

step-by-step explanation:

there are an infinite number of line that passes through the point (-2,5)

x=-2   is one line that passes through the point

y = 5 is another line that passes through the point

(these two lines are perpendicular to each other).

since the number of   numbers are infinite and the slope is the ratio of two numbers,(change in y over change in x) we can have an infinite number of slopes.     our only condition is that it passes through the point (-2,5)

the value of v.w= -12.

step-by-step explanation:

we are given three vector r,v and w as:

r = < 5, -5, -2> ; v = < 2, -8, -8> ; w = < -2, 6, -5>

we know that r,v and w could also be represented as:

r=5i-5j-2k

v=2i-8j-8k

and w= -2i+6j-5k

where i,j and k are the unit vectors of x,y and z-axis respectively.

also we know that it has the following property:

i.i=1 ; j.j=1; k.k=1

and i.=j.i=i.k=k.i=j.k=k.j=0

i.e. when we multiply two vectors or we find it's dot product we need to only multiply the components of x coordinates with each other; y with each other and z with each other.

hence, v.w= (2i-8j- -2i+6j-5k)

                  = 2×(-2)+(-8)×(6)+(-8)×(-5)

                  = -4-48+40

                  = -12

hence, v.w= -12