A faraway planet is populated creatures called Jolos. All Jolos are either green or purple and either one headed or two-headed.
Balan, who lives on this planet, does a survey and finds that her colony of 500
contains 100 green, one-headed Jolos; 125 purple, two-headed Jolos; and
270 one-headed Jolos.

For a science project, a high school research team conducted a survey of local air temperatures. based on the results of the survey, the found that the average temperatures were around 10 degrees higher than expected. this result was wrong. the trouble with the survey was that most of the locations were exposed to direct sunlight and located over asphalt or sand, which resulted in higher temperatures than normal. this is a classic example of an error in which phase of inferential statistics?