Anyone know questions 9 and 10

Which approach to the theory-and-research cycle does the following sequence reflect: (1) specific observations suggest generalizations, (2) generalizations produce a tentative theory, (3) the theory is tested through the formation of hypotheses, and (4) hypotheses may provide suggestions for additional observations?

Aiden buys two bags of chips at $1.09 each and a 20 ounce soda for $1.20 at the gas station.he knows that the state tax is 5.5. how much change will he receive from a $5 bill?

Write 5(6x+4)-2(5x-2) in the form a(bx+c) where a,b and c integers and a> 1