Point A is located at (-5, -8). After it is translated, point A' is located at (-5, -5). What was the translation?

Figure abcd is a parallelogram. if point c lies on the line x = 2, what is the y-value of point c?

Im literally having a mental breakdown

Acar started driving from city a to city b, distance between which is 620 miles, at a rate of 60 mph. two hours later a truck left city b and started moving towards city a at a rate of 40 mph. how many hours after the truck's departure will the two meet?