Help with these problems

Δabc is dilated by a scale factor of 3 with the origin as the center of dilation to form δa′b′c′. the slope of is -1.2. the length of is p units, the length of is q units, and the length of is r units. the slope of is . the length of is units.

Which representation has a constant of variation of -2.5

Do more republicans (group a) than democrats (group b) favor a bill to make it easier for someone to own a firearm? two hundred republicans and two hundred democrats were asked if they favored a bill that made it easier for someone to own a firearm. how would we write the alternative hypothesis?