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How do you find principle and simple interest

Sam opened a money-market account that pays 3% simple interest. he started the account with $7,000 and made no further deposits. when he closed the account, he had earned $420 in interest. how long did he keep his account open?

Given a binomial distribution variable with n=20 and p=0.60 find the following possibilities using the binomial table a) p(x < 13) b) p x > 15) c) p(x = 17) d) p(11 < x < 14) e) p(11 < x < 14)