Someone help I don’t get it

What situation is an example of an observational study

Players on the school soccer team are selling candles to raise money for an upcoming trip. each player has 24 candles to sell. if a player sells 4 candles a profit of$30 is made. if he sells 12 candles a profit of $70 is made. determine an equation to model his situation?

The frequency table shows the results of a survey comparing the number of beach towels sold for full price and at a discount during each of the three summer months. the store owner converts the frequency table to a conditional relative frequency table by row. which value should he use for x? round to the nearest hundredth. 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.96