Netan surveyed 460 teenagers to find out their favorite type of movie. He found that 45% of the teenagers surveyed like comedies. Part A: How many teenagers surveyed like comedies? Show your work. (4 points)

Part B: In another survey, Hannah found that 50% of the total number of teenagers surveyed like thrillers. If 40 teenagers like thrillers, what is the total number of teenagers that Hannah surveyed? Show your work. (4 points)

Part C: Give an example of a situation in which a percentage is greater than 100%. (2 points)

Answer with step-by-step explanation:

A: 207

We know that percentage is out of 100, so we can divide 460 by 100 to find 1%, which is 4.6. We also know 45% percent of teenagers like comedies, so we multiply 4.6 by 45, or 207. 207 teenagers like comedies.

B. 80 teenagers

We know that 50% of teens Hannah surveyed like thrillers. We also know that 40 teenagers like thrillers. Using multiplication, we can multiply 40 by 2, since 50% is half, we need to multiply by 2 to get the total number of teenagers. Hannah surveyed 80 teenagers.

C. Jamie went to the candy store and spent his entire allowance of $20 on candy. His friends gave him $5 more dollars, so he bought candy with that too. He spent 125% of his allowance on candy.

we have three similar triangles, because each has a right angle and shares an angle.   let's write the angles in order: opposite to short leg, long leg, hypotenuse.

cab similar to bad similar to cbd

or as ratios,

ca: ab: cb = ba: ad: bd = cb: bd: cd

we also know

ac = ad + cd

(ad+cd): ab: cb = ba: ad: bd = cb: bd: cd

(ad+cd)/cb=cb/cd

we have cb=6, ad=5 and seek x=cd.

we reject the negative root and conclude x=4

answer: 4