The process by which information is encoded, stored, and later retrieved is called a. intellect b. cognition c. memory d. perception

Memory is the process(cognitive) in which information is encoded,stored and retrieved.

"image"

step-by-step explanation:

in most of these problems, the notation is that the point with a "prime" is the image of the point without. that is, b' is the image of b.

here, there is no dilation or reflection. there is simply translation (with no direction shown). which figure you call the "preimage" and which one you call the "image" is up to you. as a matter of convention, the naming is as described above.