A special cereal mixture contains rice and wheat in the ratio of 2:3. If a bag of the mixture contains 3 pounds of rice, how much wheat does it contain?

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  4.5 lb

Step-by-step explanation:

The ingredients are proportional so ...

  wheat/rice = 3/2 = ??/3 lb

Multiplying by 3 lb gives ...

  ?? = (3 lb)(3/2) = 9/2 lb = 4.5 lb

The mixture contains 4.5 lb of wheat.

Additional comment

Writing the proportion with the unknown in the numerator makes it possible to find the solution in one step (multiply by the denominator). Any proportion can be written 4 different ways, so you can always choose one that makes the solution easy. (upside down and sideways)

  a/b = c/d   ⇔   b/a = d/c   ⇔   a/c = b/d   ⇔   c/a = d/b

37

step-by-step explanation:

answer: .75 km

step-by-step explanation: