When logarithmic functions are graphed which transformation will result in a y intercept?

Horizontal translation left c units, f(x) = log(x + c)

Step-by-step explanation:

The  logarithmic function, f(x) =  log(x), doesn't has a y-intercept. The only transformation that will result in a y-intercept is horizontal translation left c units, where now f(x) = log(x + c). Other transformation of the parent function like vertical translation (up or down), horizontal translation to the right, reflections over x or y axis, vertical stretching or compression, or horizontal stretching or compression, doesn't result in a y-intercept.

the central idea is that:

individuals should refuse to cooperate with institutions they believe unjust.

thoreau felt  that governments were more often agents of corruption than justice, even democracies, and that just because the majority feels a certain way does not make it just or correct in absolute terms. he uses the fact that slavery exists in our democracy to support this idea.

he goes on to say that, as a result, people should live true to their own internal laws regarding right and wrong, as a product of reflection and a moral life, rather than following every law that society imposes. 

step-by-step explanation: