subject
Medicine, 02.04.2020 22:23 kierraivey

Streptococcus Case Study

A 75-year-old man, Tony G., presented to the emergency room with fever, shortness of breath, chest pain, and severe, extremely productive cough. Tony had been a heavy smoker for almost 50 years before he quit 7 years ago, when he was diagnosed with emphysema. Tony occasionally used oxygen at home when he had difficulty breathing, and on presentation he was using portable oxygen because of his severe respiratory distress. A chest x-ray revealed a right lower lobe infiltrate, and Tony was admitted to the hospital. Sputum, urine, and blood cultures were collected.

The direct Gram's stain of the sputum specimen revealed the following:
Many neutrophils (>25 per low-power field)
Rare squamous epithelial cells (<1 per-low-power field)
Many gram-positive lancet-shaped diplococci and cocci in short chains (>25 per oil immersion field)
Few gram-negative diplococci (<10 per oil immersion field)
Few gram-positive bacilli (<10 per oil immersion field)

After overnight incubation at 35°C in 5% to 7% CO², a blood-agar plate inoculated with the specimen revealed a mixture of two colony types. Rare, non-hemolytic, tiny, white, dry-looking colonies were present. A predominance of small, wet-looking, convex (crater-form), entire-edged colonies were also seen with a greening of the medium around them.

The urine culture showed no growth at 24 hours. All blood cultures were negative after 5 days’ incubation.

Based on the direct Gram's stain, what is the quality of this sputum specimen?

ansver
Answers: 1

Another question on Medicine

question
Medicine, 03.07.2019 13:10
The membrane surrounding a bone is the
Answers: 1
question
Medicine, 04.07.2019 02:10
Females who lift weights are not going to develop large, bulky muscles because a. they have more muscle fibers than men b. they have thicker muscle fibers than men c. they have lower testosterone levels than men d. all of the above does not change length
Answers: 2
question
Medicine, 09.07.2019 19:20
Anurse is assessing for allergies for a client who is scheduled to receive the influenza vaccine. which of the following allergies should the nurse identify as a contraindication for this vaccine? a. peanuts b. eggs c. shellfish d. milk
Answers: 1
question
Medicine, 09.07.2019 20:10
Rita schmidt, 74 years of age, is a female patient who was admitted to the surgical unit after undergoing removal of a section of the colon for colorectal cancer. the patient does not have a colostomy. the patient has several small abdominal incisions and a clear dressing over each site. the incisions are well approximated and the staples are dry and intact. there is a jackson-pratt drain intact with minimal serous sanguineous drainage present. the patient has a salem sump tube connected to low continuous wall suction that is draining a small amount of brown liquid. the patient has no bowel sounds. the foley catheter has a small amount of dark amber-colored urine without sediments. the patient has sequential compression device (scd) in place. the nurse performs an assessment and that the patient's breath sounds are decreased bilaterally in the bases and the patient has inspiratory crackles. the patient's cardiac assessment is within normal limits. the patient is receiving o2 at 2 l per nasal hg; heart rate 110 bpm; respiratory rate 16 breaths/min; and the patient is afebrile. the patient is confused as to place and time. cannula with a pulse oximetry reading of 95%. the vital signs include: blood pressure, 100/50 mm. a. explain the assessment parameters used to provide clues to detect postoperative problems early and the interventions needed. b. what gerontological postoperative considerations should the nurse make?
Answers: 3
You know the right answer?
Streptococcus Case Study

A 75-year-old man, Tony G., presented to the emergency room wi...
Questions
question
Mathematics, 06.02.2022 14:00
question
Mathematics, 06.02.2022 14:00
Questions on the website: 13722359