Acharged cloud system produces an electric field in the air near earth's surface. a particle of charge -2.0 × 10-9 c is acted on by a downward electrostatic force of 4.3 × 10-6 n when placed in this field. (a) what is the magnitude of the electric field? (b) what is the magnitude of the electrostatic force on a proton placed in this field? (c) what is the gravitational force on the proton? (d) what is the ratio of the electrostatic force to the gravitational force in this case?

Which of the following are properties of mechanical waves? check all that apply ⭕️ particles of the medium move back and fourth, but do not move with the wave. ⭕️ the particles of the medium always move parallel to the wave motion. ⭕️ wave motion begins with a disturbance in the medium. ⭕️ waves transport energy from a source outward, away from the source.

A3.9 g aluminum foil ball with a charge of +4.1×10−9 c is suspended on a string in a uniform horizontal e⃗ field. the string deviates to the right and makes an angle of 30∘ with the vertical. part a part complete what information about the e⃗ field can you determine for this situation? what information about the field can you determine for this situation? only the magnitude of e⃗ only the direction of e⃗ both the magnitude and the direction of e⃗ none of the above previous answers correct part b determine the magnitude of the electric field. express your answer with the appropriate units. e e = nothing nothing request answer part c determine the direction of the electric field. determine the direction of the electric field. to the right to the left away from you toward you

Atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of