A50-cm wire placed in an east-west direction is moved horizontally to the north with a speed of 2.0 m/s. the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field at that location is 25 μt toward the north and the vertical component is 50μt downward. what is the emf induced between the ends of the wire?

When a wire is moved inside uniform magnetic field then its free electrons will experience magnetic force on it due to which wire will have potential difference at its ends.

Now here we will have magnetic field due to earth and wire is moving in this constant field so induced emf is given by formula

given that

now by using the above formula we will have

when jerome paddle in flowing river towards east the net speed of jerome will increase

so the net speed of jerome will be given as

now the speed of paul will be same as it is given as he is running on the ground

so

so here we can say since the speed of jerome is more so he will win the race

now as we know the distance so the time difference is given as

so jerome will reach first and the time difference will be 203.55 s or 3.4 min

= initial pressure

= final pressure = 2

= initial volume

= final volume = /4

= initial temperature = 20 c = 20 + 273 = 293 k

= final temperature = ?

using the equation