8. the velocity of a car reduces from 30 km/h to 5 km/h as the car approaches a stop sign. this is an example of ( positive / negative ) acceleration. (circle the correct answer from the parenthesis)

The particle in a two-dimensional well is a useful model for the motion of electrons around the indole ring (3), the conjugated cycle found in the side chain of tryptophan. we may regard indole as a rectangle with sides of length 280 pm and 450 pm, with 10 electrons in the conjugated p system. as in case study 9.1, we assume that in the ground state of the molecule each quantized level is occupied by two electrons. (a) calculate the energy of an electron in the highest occupied level. (b) calculate the frequency of radiation that can induce a transition between the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied levels. 9.27 electrons around the porphine ring (4), the conjugated macrocycle that forms the structural basis of the heme group and the chlorophylls. we may treat the group as a circular ring of radius 440 pm, with 20 electrons in the conjugated system moving along the perimeter of the ring. as in exercise 9.26, assume that in the ground state of the molecule quantized each level is occupied by two electrons. (a) calculate the energy and angular momentum of an electron in the highest occupied level. (b) calculate the frequency of radiation that can induce a transition between the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied levels.

Atotal charge of –6.50 µc is uniformly distributed within a sphere that has a radius of 0.150 m. what is the magnitude and direction of the electric field at 0.300 m from the surface of the sphere? a) 2.89 × 105 n/c, radially inward b) 6.49 × 105 n/c, radially outward c) 4.69 × 105 n/c, radially inward d) 9.38 × 105 n/c, radially outward e) 1.30 × 106 n/c, radially inward

Organelles are 1. responsible for producing power for the cell 2. tiny structures in the cell that carry out the cell's activities 3. responsible for digestion in the cell 4. found outside of the membrane