Coherent light with wavelength 601 nm passes through two very narrow slits and the interference pattern is observed on a screen a distance of 3.00 m from the slits. the first-order bright fringe is a distance of 4.84 mm from the center of the central bright fringe. for what wavelength of light will the first-order dark fringe (the first dark fringe next to a central maximum) be observed at this same point on the screen?

Some material consisting of a collection of microscopic objects is kept at a high temperature. a photon detector capable of detecting photon energies from infrared through ultraviolet observes photons emitted with energies of 0.3 ev, 0.5 ev, 0.8 ev, 2.0ev, 2.5ev, and 2.8ev. these are the only photon energies observed. (a) draw and label a possible energy-level diagram for one of the microscopic objects, which has four bound states. on the diagram, indicate the transitions corresponding to the emitted photons. explain briefly. (b) would a spring–mass model be a good model for these microscopic objects? why or why not? (c) the material is now cooled down to a very low temperature, and the photon detector stops detecting photon emissions. next, a beam of light with a continuous range of energies from infrared through ultraviolet shines on the material, and the photon detector observes the beam of light after it passes through the material. what photon energies in this beam of light are observed to be significantly reduced in intensity (“dark absorption lines”)? explain briefly.

This chart shows characteristics of three different types of waves. which statement is best supported by the information in the chart? wave x and wave y are mechanical waves, and wave z is an electromagnetic wave. wave x and wave y are electromagnetic waves, and wave z is a mechanical wave. wave x and wave z are electromagnetic waves, and wave y is a mechanical wave. wave x and wave z are mechanical waves, and wave y is an electromagnetic wave.

Which planet do you think would be easiest for humans to colonize some day?