Acar is traveling to the right at constant speed along a flat, horizontal road. its four tires are all the same size and are rolling smoothly.
which point on the edge of each tire is moving the slowest?
a. the left
b. the top
c. the bottom
d. the right

C. the bottom

Explanation:

The tires of the car is rolling without slipping. In this case, the bottom of the tire that contacts the surface must be at rest in order to prevent slipping. Of course this is instantaneously. The tire has a translational velocity, v, and also at the bottom a rotational velocity, -v, and the sum is zero for the bottom.

a, c, d, e are all applying about success strategies.

scattering of light by tiny particles in air to produce the colors we see on sky, is dependent on the following factors:

(i) wavelength of light

(ii) size of the scattering particle  

(iii) distance traveled by light through the atmosphere.

according to rayleigh's law of scattering, the amount of scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its wavelength. shorter the wavelength, greater is its scattering. hence violet/blue light is scattered more than red.

sun's light is a composite light ( visible light) with wavelengths in the range 400 nm (violet) to 700 nm (red). as sunlight passes through our atmosphere, the molecules of air scatter light according to their wavelengths. during sunrise and sunset, the sun's position is below the horizon. hence light from the sun travels a greater distance in the atmosphere when compared to its position a noon.

as sunlight enters the earth's atmosphere, blue light is scattered away and at the end of its journey in the sky, only red and orange wavelengths remain in the beam.

hence at sunrise and sunset, the sky appears reddish orange.