Fill in the blanks to the statement below in the next three questions: A train composed of a small engine car and a massive cargo car are connected as they move along a track. The speed of the small engine car is (blank 1)___ the speed of the massive cargo car. The magnitude of the acceleration of the small engine car is (blank 2)___ the magnitude of the acceleration of the massive cargo car because (blank 3)___ .

The frequency of vibrations of a vibrating violin string is given by f = 1 2l t ρ where l is the length of the string, t is its tension, and ρ is its linear density.† (a) find the rate of change of the frequency with respect to the following. (i) the length (when t and ρ are constant) (ii) the tension (when l and ρ are constant) (iii) the linear density (when l and t are constant) (b) the pitch of a note (how high or low the note sounds) is determined by the frequency f. (the higher the frequency, the higher the pitch.) use the signs of the derivatives in part (a) to determine what happens to the pitch of a note for the following. (i) when the effective length of a string is decreased by placing a finger on the string so a shorter portion of the string vibrates df dl 0 and l is ⇒ f is ⇒ (ii) when the tension is increased by turning a tuning peg df dt 0 and t is ⇒ f is ⇒ (iii) when the linear density is increased by switching to another string df dρ 0 and ρ is ⇒ f is ⇒

What would be the result of an alpha particle coming into a magnetic field? a) the alpha particle will stop moving. b) the alpha particle will reverse its direction. c) the alpha particle will be deflected in a curve path. d) the alpha particle will continue to travel in a straight line.

14. a body is projected with velocity vi from a.at the same time another body is projectedvertically upwards from point b withvelocity v2 lies vertically below the highestpoint. both the bodies collide thenv2÷v1is