The magnetic flux value depends on the magnetic field direction and it is a vector quantity. Θ = Angle between the magnetic field and normal to the surface. The Dimension of a rectangular loop is 0.50m and 0.60m. B and θ are 0.02T and 45° respectively.

second mirror gathers light from a faraway object and reflects it to another mirror. - a.

their crystal patterns have been disrupted by stress

answer

procedural programming, object-oriented programming

explanation

procedural programming is a type of computer programming language that specifies a series of well structured steps and procedures   within its development period of time. it contains a systematic order of statements, functions and commands to complete a computational task or program. it is centered on creating procedures. while object oriented programming is a programming language that is centered on creating objects rather that actions and data rather than logic.. it has four principles which are inheritance, polymorphism, abstraction and encapsulation