A pendulum is 0.760 m long, and the bob has a mass of 1,00 kg. At the bottom of its swing, the bob's speed is 1.60 m/s. The tension is greater than the weight of the bob because Multiple Choice 0 its horizontal component is increasing from zero. O the bob has a downward acceleration, so the net Fy must be downward O O the bob has zero acceleration. O ( the bob has an upward acceleration, so the net Fy must be upward Required information A pendulum is 0.760 m long, and the bob has a mass of 1.00 kg. At the bottom of its swing, the bob's speed is 1.60 m/s. What is the tension in the string at the bottom of the swing?

  T = 13.17 N

the correct one is there is a digested centripetal acceleration towards upward

Explanation:

For this exercise we can use Newton's second law at the bottom of the pendulum's path

we will assume that the upward direction is positive

              T - W = m a

in this case it is describing a circle the acceleration is central

              a = v² / R

where the radius of the trajectories equals the length of the pendulum

             R = L

we substitute

            T = mg + m v² / L

             T = m (g + v² / L)

When reviewing the different statements, the correct one is there is a digested centripetal acceleration towards upward

let's calculate the tension of the rope

             T = 1 (9.8 + 1.6 2 / 0.760)

             T = 13.17 N

air exerts forces on falling objects near earth’s surface.

explanation:

the term 'free falls' refer to object that are falling towards the earth, in a situation in which gravity is the only force acting on the object.

for an object in free fall, the acceleration is constant (g, the gravitational acceleration), and so the velocity of the object constantly increases.

for objects near earth's surface, there is always another force acting on the object: the resistance due to the air. this force is opposed to the direction of fall of the object, and it is proportional to the velocity of the object, so as the object falls down, this force increases up to a point when it balances the force of gravity, and the object continues its motion at constant velocity (called terminal velocity). since in this case gravity is not the only force acting on the object, we are not in a situation of free fall.

1.195000

explanation:

total mass=0.0117+0.0137+0.0881+0.0111

total mass= 0.01172kg

total velocity = 0.283-0.743+0.871-0.799+0.155+0.637+0.301=0.102

momentum=mv=0.1172*0.102=1.195000//