20 g of water (specific heat of water is 4.18 J / g °C) undergoes a temperature change from 25° C to 20° C. How much heat energy moved from the water to the surroundings?

418J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water  = 20g

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g°C

Initial temperature  = 25°C

Final temperature  = 20°C

Unknown:

Amount of heat lost to the surroundings = ?

Solution:

The amount of heat lost to the surrounding is the same as the quantity of heat needed to take down the temperature of the water.

Now, to solve this problem, use the mathematical equation below;

    H = m c (T₂ - T₁)

H is the amount of heat

m is the mass

c is the specific heat capacity

T is the temperature

1 and 2 are initial and final states.

  Now insert the parameters and solve;

     H  = 20 x 4.18 x (20 - 25)

     H  = -418J

The quantity of heat the moved from water to the surrounding is 418J

double the distance = divide strength by 4

-first use of geothermal energy occurred more than 10,000 years ago in north america by american paleo-indians

-the first industrial use of geothermal energy began near pisa, italy in late 18th century

-in 1904, italian scientist piero ginori conti invented the first geothermal electric power plant in which steam was used to generate the power

-with the above experiment, the first geothermal plant in usa started in 1922 with a capacity of 250 kilowatts

-however, in 1946 first ground-source geothermal heat pump installed at commonwealth building in portland, oregon

-during the 1960’s, pacific gas and electric began operation of first large scale geothermal power plant in san francisco, producing 11 megawatts

-in 1973, when oil crisis began many countries began looking for renewable energy sources and by 1980’s geothermal heat pumps (ghp) started gaining popularity in order to reduce heating and cooling costs

-as effect of climate change started showing results, governments of various countries joined hands to fight against it, for which kyoto protocol was signed in japan in 1997, laid out emission targets for rich countries and required that they transfer funds and technology to developing countries, 184 countries have ratified it

hope this