A submarine sends out a sonar signal (sound waves) in a direction directly downward it take 2.3 s for the sound waves to travel from the submarine to the ocean bottom and back to the submarine how high (approx) up from the ocean floor is the submarine?speed of sound in water is 1490 m/s

Explanation:

Using the formula;

2x = vt

x is the distance up from the ocean floor the submarine is

v is the speed of sound in water

t is the time

Given

t = 2.3s

v = 1490m/s

Required

how high (approx) up from the ocean floor is the submarine x

From the formula;

x = vt/2

x = 1490(2.3)/2

x = 745(2.3)

x = 1,713.5m

Hence the submarine is 1713.5m high up from the ocean floor

when insulating materials rub against each other, they may become electrically charged . electrons , which are negatively charged, may be 'rubbed off' one material and on to the other. the material that gains electrons becomes negatively charged. the material that loses electrons is left with a positive charge.

we need to know the time interval during which the force acts. impulse of force = momentum change