How was electric force used to generate lights

In a bumper car arena, two cars of equal mass are heading straight toward each other. the orange one is traveling at a speed of 5 meters per second. the green one is traveling at a speed of 2 meters per second. which of the forces most affects the motion of the bumper cars after they collide? a) gravity b) friction c) the other car d) wind resistance

Shelly experiences a backward jolt when the driver starts the school bus. which of the following explains this phenomenon? a. the inertia of shelly b. the inertia of the bus c. the normal force of the seats on shelly d. the net force acting on shelly in a backward direction e. a zero net force acting on shelly

Aparticle initially moving east with a speed of 20.0 m/s, experiences an acceleration of 3.95 m/s, north for a time of 8.00 s. what was the speed of the particle after this acceleration, in units of m/s? give the answer as a positive number.